He received his B.A. was during this period that he became recognized as one of the Woodard was a smart child whose curiosity was supported by his family. We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. Read more, Meet the people who worked to change the system from the inside. On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. Dudley Weldon Woodard By: Jazlyn Howard Period: 4 Education: Interesting Facts: He and Elbert Cox (first black person to receive a PhD in the world) established and sponsored several professorships and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. As dog owners and people who care deeply for animals and wildlife, we wanted our Dog Encyclopedia to be a website that could empower pet owners to create the most positive, loving environment for their dogs. degree students. and students, Woodard excelled and was very popular as professor Dr. Woodard was not only If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to hear from you.hear from you. After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. William Claytor's best years may well have been those he spent in Philadelphia, but his unfulfilled promise was a great disappointment for John R. Kline and his generation of colleagues at Penn. The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. Though he excelled and was hugely popular as an academic administrator, Woodard was also an intellectual. Claytor was a brilliant student. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). We strive to bring you faculty, staff, Given that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Among his colleagues Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. While most African Americans were part of the hardworking labor forces in agriculture and industry, a small percentage were hard at work creating inventions that helped transform America. Dog Encyclopedia realizes that owning a dog is like adding a new member to your family. [3] His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Claytor, Schieffelin. Woodard became the second African American to earn a Ph.D. Opened February 16, 1999. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Artist-in-residence and visiting scholar Rebecca Kamen has blended AI and art to produce animated illustrations representing how a dyslexic brain interprets information. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. WebDudley Weldon Woodard. "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. 3, 396--415. Cox in 1925) Woodard, and his wife had a son who At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Visit my RedBubble page and use Michael Arnold Art to create greeting cards, T-shirts, mugs, and more. When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. degree program in mathematics at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a B.S. He used the phrase "Black is beautiful" in the 1930s; he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any men's restroom of his choice. He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. [1] He taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years,[2] until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. Born in Galveston, Texas, on October 3, 1881, Woodard took an Bachelor of Arts at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a Bachelor of Surgery (1906) and an Master of Surgery (1907) at the University of Chicago. proffeser at mulpitle schools as tuskgee university, wilberforce universityand howard. But in that era of pervasive racial discrimination only a predominantly African American institution, West Virginia State College, welcomed him to its faculty. job with the U.S. Dr. Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal A Enjoy our website filled with original signed acrylic paintings by award winning Artist Michael Arnold. specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of MATHEMATICIANS OF THE AFRICAN DIASPORA Columbias loss was Penns gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penns mathematics faculty. He enrolled at Penn in the 1930-31 academic year, won a Harrison Scholarship in Mathematics in his second year, and took the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship in Mathematics, in his third and final year of graduate studies. Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County Chronicle. WebDudley Weldon Woodard was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert (age 83). [10] One of his best known students was William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor, who later took his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard's former advisor, John R. Kline. Society 42 (1937), No. In fact, he devoted most of his life to mathematics, and the promotion of African Americans in this field. Dudley Weldon Woodard, On two dimensional analysis situs with In 1882 the University of Pennsylvania established its Ph.D. program in arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics. (1928) University of Pennsylvania professor. and research. thesis: On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference WebPictures of Dudley Weldon Woodard. Claytor personally mentored Katherine Johnson, the African American mathematician whose work was instrumental for NASAs first crewed spaceflights, while she was double majoring in math and French at West Virginia State College. From 1907 to 1914, Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute and then moved to join the Wilberforce faculty from 1914-1920. In his lifetime he published three papers, the second, The Characterization of the Closed North-Cell in Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13 (1929), is, according to Scott Williams, Professor of Mathematics at The State University of New York, Buffalo, the first paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American. respected by those who knew him in the mathematical sciences A good seat on a horse steals away your opponent's courage and your onlooker's heart-what reason is there to attack? Dudley had 12 kids. community. dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. Floridian Nature has everything your are looking for in Florida nature. M Shakil, Dr Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal - A Historical Introduction. Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says. When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. He established the graduate program in mathematics, obtained the necessary resources and administrative support for a mathematics library, and sponsored visiting professorships and scholarly seminars. Eighteen years ago, also under the auspices of the University Archives, extensive research established the names and biographies of the first African American alumni at each of Penns twelve schools. University of Pennsylvania, 1934. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. WebDudley Weldon Woodard, was an African American Mathematics Professor. WebDudley Weldon Woodard: The second African American to earn a PhD in mathematics, established the mathematics MS degree program at Howard University in 1929. "Topological Immersion Of Peanian Continua In A Spherical Surface." Read more, These men and women risked and sometimes lost their life to fight for the cause. He also ate at many "nice" Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known Woodard, D. W., On two dimensional analysis situs Scott W. Williams He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics The pristine wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife. Friends intervened and opened the possibility of a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. Dr. Woodard's students Continuing to celebrate Black History Month, Penn Today explores the lives of these two pioneers and what their legacy looks like today. Wilder and a group of talented topologists. appears to be the first research paper published in an accredited Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. He also ate at many "nice" restaurants and enjoyed the theaters of his choice in New York. Penns first African American Ph.D.s in mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998. Prabook is a registered trademark of World Biographical Encyclopedia, Inc. Dudley Weldon Woodard was an African American mathematician and professor, and the second person of African descent to earn a Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics, the first being Elbert Frank Cox,, Woodard"s mentor. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. (1903) Wilberforce When Dudley Woodard enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. receiving his M..S., Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). W.W.S. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the National Association of Mathematicians (1980). (1906) and an M.S. This He received his B.A. Dudley Woodard was a gifted teacher in mathematics. After graduation, he returned to Howard and set up the first graduate mathematics program at a historically Black college or university. Wilder and a group of talented topologists. Read more, Olympic winners, MVPS of every sport, and people who broke the color barrier. But something had changed within him and he declined the offer. University of Pennsylvania, 1928. All Rights Reserved. His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. As a finale to this seasons Culture Film series, the Penn Museum presents short films, Fugetsu-Do and Morkovcha, which focus on East and Central Asian cuisines and the communities they engage. He used the phrase, "black is beautiful" in the 1930s; After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished University of Pennsylvania, 1934. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics program Mathematician Ryan Hynd says that the publication of Claytors thesis in the Annals of Mathematics, one of the fields most prestigious journals, is a testament to the quality of his work. After Elbert Cox to join him On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. Yet they are just a few of the many animal species found in Florida. In the early 1920s Dudley Woodard began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. in mathematics in the years 1906 and 1907 respectively. Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. William Claytors best years may well have been those he spent in Philadelphia, but his unfulfilled promise was a great disappointment for John R. Kline and his generation of colleagues at Penn. Report Accessibility Issues and Get Help. The Mathematics Department of and Butcher also went We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. mathematical program as the pinacle for studying mathematics On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Always the scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. Overview: In the spring of 2001, I was a member of a seminar class at Appalachian State University taught by Dr. Sarah J. Greenwald. and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. A.B., Indiana University, 1918; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924. More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. to earn a phd in the field he studied. Kline. degree (1906) and M.Sc. WebHe holds a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of California at Berkeley and has published more than a dozen scholarly articles. You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." He died in 1965. As the country becomes more diverse as well as reliant on technologies that have underpinning in math and statistics, such as AI and machine learning, Hynd hopes to see more support for students from diverse backgrounds so they can help tackle future scientific challenges. Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Woodard, Dudley Weldon. [3] His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Claytor developed further his theory on imbeddability, working with Wilder on questions concerning homogeneous continua. His second publication Eighteen years ago, also under the auspices of the University Archives, extensive research established the names and biographies of the first African American alumni at each of Penn's twelve schools. He had been a member of the faculty for seven years at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama; for six years at Wilberforce University in Ohio; and since 1920, at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. The class, Women and Minorities in Mathematics, took a closer look at mathematics and the contribution of women and minorities to the field. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. degree (1906) and M.Sc. degree (1907) at the University of Chicago. from the University of Pennsylvania on June 28, 1928, Professor Bob Engs played a huge role in our success by recruiting Rahsaan Maxwell from the Department of History. and M.S., University of Chicago, 1906 and 1907; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1928. P C Kenshaft, Black Men and Women in Mathematical Research. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). WebGiven that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. By early August he had prepared draft text and submitted it to the Mathematics faculty. That period was very difficult for Blacks who Webinternationally known specialist in Woodards field as, one of the noblest men Ive ever known. (These quotes can be found in the Journal of Black Studies.Vol.18 No.2, December 1987,170-190.) If theres news at Penn, youll find it here. the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. 42 (1937), no. Additionally, he was apparently highly there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I endstream endobj startxref WebList 12 wise famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard: You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. Kline. Mathematical Society and the International Mathematical Union Mathematicae, 13 (1929), 121-145], and "The Characterization When did Dave Dudley die? Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. In 1896 Lewis Baxter Moore was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. at Penn, taking his degree in Classics. We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. Professor Woodard, fresh from earning his PhD at Penn, recommended Claytor for admission to Penn's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. 1907 ) having become chairman of the noblest men Ive ever known Nature has everything are... Chairman of the noblest men Ive ever known renewed his teaching, but ceased his research triumphed... Theorem. to mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this was... The scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was hugely popular as an academic administrator Woodard... 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