Indeed, the Marcums situation is far from rare among the families of the 2 million veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Holland, J. A social studies essay might be assigned to any middle school, high school, or college student. This education, extending over a period of nearly three years, is one based upon the very first principles of society, discipline, both mental and physical, and a recognition at once both of the. These more basic causes of war include population change and environmental change. April missed the man she used to know: The biggest loss is the loss of the man I married. (2011). A.I.D.E. ABC News. The Three "Waves" That Built the Portfolio. The war of social media," Popular Science, 288 (2 . ), The Routledge handbook of security studies (pp. At the end of that war, however, the nuclear age began when the United States dropped two atomic weapons on Japan that killed tens of thousands instantly and tens of thousands more from radiation exposure. US veterans: By the numbers. Lochhead, C. (2012, February 14). Social studies is an integrated research field. I think it partly reflects a better understanding of the problems that led to war. San Francisco Chronicle, p. A6. APA 950 words Get instant access to the full solution from yourhomeworksolutions by clicking the purchase button below The post Identify two social science issues related to war. The shadow world: Inside the global arms trade. The Nation. Job numbers are up, but veterans are left behind. One teenager recalled the tensions that arose when his father was in Iraq: I was in eighth grade when my dad deployed to Iraq. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. To get a more accurate estimate of how many such crimes occur, sound social research is necessary. Americas defense meltdown: Pentagon reform for President Obama and the new Congress Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. the families are worried about their loved ones Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew My Library Discovery Institutions University of California Los Angeles Keiser University For example, the deaths of so many soldiers during the American Civil War left many wives and mothers without their familys major breadwinner. 221232). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. New York, NY: Metropolitan Books. After World War II, the GI Bill helped millions of veterans to go to college and otherwise readjust to civilian life. In support of this evolutionary argument, some scientists note that chimpanzees and other primates also engage in group aggression against others of their species (Wrangham, 2004). vanden Heuvel, K. (2011, June 13). This figure ranked the highest in the world and constituted almost 35 percent of all world arms exports. Choose one of the five social institutions. The issues and problems discussed so far in this chapter concern the nation's elementary and secondary schools in view of their critical importance for tens of millions of children and for the nation's social and economic well-being. Collier, E. C. (1993). Prompt: During the first week of the course, you will respond to several questions in the webtext as you complete each . Baker, L. (2012, February 18). Leitenberg, M. (2006). A social issue is a problem that reduces the quality of life of people. US military spending amounts to more than $1 trillion annually. (2009). The European nations decisions to limit their military spending allows more spending for social needs. Because napalm is very sticky, it is almost impossible to wipe off or remove with water once it does end up on skin. That is the good news and the cause for hope. Explores key concepts, issues, and trends in the interdisciplinary field of veterans studies. Although the truce later dissolved and labor-management conflict resumed, labor eventually won some limited rights thanks partly to its support for the war. In 2011, military spending (defense outlays by the Department of Defense and certain other agencies; outlays include costs for the Iraq and Afghanistan wars) according to the government was approximately $768 billion. New York, NY: Penguin. Retrieved from http://www.thenation.com/blog/161378/around-globe-us-military-bases-generate-resentment-not-security. Between the end of the colonial period and 1993, the US military was involved in at least 234 declared wars, undeclared wars, or other situations abroad involving actual or potential armed conflict (Collier, 1993). The Vietnam War marked a time when many Americans became concerned about childrens suffering during wartime. "We need people who understand the tremendous technical problems and controversies that we face, but also that technical problems are never just technical. Feb 2, 2023. A recent study found that adolescents with a deployed parent are more likely than those with civilian parents to feel depressed and suicidal. Retrieved February 16, 2012, from http://www.fas.org/programs/ssp/nukes/nuclearweapons/nukestatus.html. When one woman who was raped by two soldiers in Iraq told her commander, he threatened her with a charge of adultery because she was married (Speier, 2012). Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,0,36%257E30137%257E,00.html. Identify two social science issues related to war. However, later investigation revealed that the attack never occurred and that the White House lied to Congress and the American people (Wells, 1994). Each submarine is projected to cost more than $8 billion to build and another $21 billion in constant dollars in operation and maintenance costs over its lifetime (Castelli, 2012). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Peace Studies Program. These weapons were never found, and critics charged that the White House had fabricated and exaggerated evidence of the weapons in order to win public and congressional support for the war (Danner, 2006). Retrieved from http://www.voanews.com/english/news/usa/Public-Private-Organizations-Work-to-Help-Thousands-of-Homeless-Veterans-in-NY- 139520143.html. His bodys here, but his mind is not here anymore. This $29 billion sum for each submarine during its lifetime could provide 5.8 million scholarships worth $5,000 each to low- and middle-income high school students to help them pay for college. Table 16.2 US Participation in Major Wars listed the hundreds of thousands of troop deaths in American wars. Do we care when civilians die in war? Although World War II killed an estimated 55 million people, a smaller percentage of the worlds population died in armed conflict during the twentieth century than in earlier eras. Sometimes, as with the US entrance into World War II after Pearl Harbor, these decisions are sincere and based on a perceived necessity to defend a nations people and resources, and sometimes these decisions are based on cynicism and deceit (Solomon, 2006). This article is intended to investigate the war-related psycho-social problems and mitigating strategies of war declared on Ethiopia's Amhara region civilians. The war: A trillion can be cheap. Social Science Sociology Question Identify two social science issues related to war. The samples are almost entirely of women, given their higher risk of being sexually assaulted. Although war is a social phenomenon arising from decisions of political and military officials, other phenomena can make it more likely that these officials will decide to go to war. By any measure, then, the US military has played a fundamental role, for better or worse, in the nations foreign affairs historically and also today. Tirman, J. Poverty, discrimination, and addiction are examples of such problems. A popular explanation for war derives from evolutionary biology. One Iraq veteran with these problems is Tom Marcum, who came home with a brain injury, PTSD, and fits of violence and short-term memory loss. Another dimension of militarism involves arms exports by both the US government and US military contractors. to social improvement. A concerted effort needed to help homeless veterans. Listen December 26, 2022 00:49:51 The structural approach was soon bolstered by Kenneth Waltz's neorealist Theory of International Politics (1979), and reinforced 20 years later on a different front by Alexander . As wars end, young veterans return to scant jobs. The wealthy European countries that compose the bulk of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), an international consortium, spend 2.5 percent of their total economy (gross domestic product, or GDP) on their militaries. The second period is 19391945, when World War II killed 55 million people. These deaths stemmed from bombs and other weapons that went astray, from orders by military and political leaders to drop millions upon millions of bombs on civilian areas, and sometimes from atrocities committed by US personnel. Despite this need, research on sexual assault in the military was scant before the early 2000s. (2012, February 18). NIJ's portfolio of social science research on forensic science was built in three "waves." Here are the top 10 popular social issues of 2022. The high unemployment rate of the Iraq and Afghanistan veterans has made this need even more urgent. In World War II, Tirman adds, the United States dropped two atomic bombs that killed tens of thousands of civilians, and it joined its allies in the carpet bombing of German and Japanese cities that also killed hundreds of thousands. The US employment effects of military and domestic spending priorities: 2011 update. The Navy plans to purchase twelve of these submarines. It identifies important work by historians that calls into question the assumption that all social science during the Cold War amounts to "Cold War social science." These historians attribute significant agency to social scientists, showing how . (2011, July 22). Social science issues related to war. However, the calculation for this statement excludes the additional military expenses just discussed, and it uses a misleading measure of federal spending. (2011). Impact of Social Issues in Education. Oscar Arias, a former president of Costa Rica and a winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, echoed these famous words from President Eisenhower when he wrote a decade ago that US military spending took money away from important domestic needs. A., & Wilson, S. M. (2010). Retrieved from http://business.time.com/2012/02/07/why-we-should-help-veterans-start-their-own-businesses/. The remaining several hundred refugees hid and were shot at for three days by US ground soldiers. Determining the Prevalence of Rape and Sexual Assault in the Military. Women veterans who have been raped or sexually assaulted also have higher rates of drug abuse, unemployment, and homelessness. Religion is a very important ideology in this regard. Retrieved from http://bangordailynews.com/2011/07/22/health/children-of-deployed-troops-struggle-researchers-find. By far, the most significant issue was poor leadership; 28% of . Military spending is good for workers, they add, because it creates jobs, and it also contributes to technological development (Boot, 2012; England, 2012; McKeon, 2012). This page houses a range of articles that address the intersection of people and change today with issues such as technological advancement, diversity, equity and inclusion, climate change, underrepresentation and research methodology improvements constantly taking shape today. Begley, S. (2009, June 29). Bess, M. (2008). appeared first on Yourhomeworksolutions. Very few studies include men in their surveys, but one study reported a 3 percent rate of sexual assault victimization for men while they were in the military. towards a more balanced coverage of wider strategic issues, requiring a level of analytical and conceptual thinking. (2012, May 18). This individualistic focus risks neglecting the core issue: the role of a social world, invariably targeted in war and yet still embodying the capacity of survivor populations to manage their suffering, adapt and recover on a collective basis. Describe some of the factors that have influenced this social institution in India. Identify two social science issues related to war. New York, NY: Routledge. Other types of less obvious social changes have also resulted from various wars. This book has emphasized that children are often the innocent victims of various social problems from the time they are born, with important consequences for their futures. They suffer terrible physical and mental wounds that can maim them for life (Dao, 2012). Our services Expert answer:SNHU Social Science Issues Related to War and Educ by | Feb 16, 2022 | Uncategorized Solved by verified expert:Identify two social science issues related to war. Vietnam Veterans Against the War. A major reason for this problem was that the Pentagon had begun building these systems before their designs had been completely tested. SCS 200 Week 1 Short Response Guidelines and Rubric Overview: The short response activities in the webtext throughout this course are designed to show your understanding of key concepts as you engage with course content. Depression, anxiety, and psychosomatic problems such as insomnia are the most common effects. Conventional arms transfers to developing nations, 20032010. The social sciences are concerned with the study of human society and with the relationship of individuals in, and to, society. Source: First F-35C Flight, Wikipedia, Last modified on November 20, 2011, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:First_F-35C_Flight.ogv. The sociology of war is a subfield of sociology that focuses on the macro-level patterns of war making, how societies engage in warfare, the meaning that war has in society, and the relationship between state structure and war making. (2012, January 2). Epistemologically, scientific realism is (say, mainly) based on the idea that we generate theoretical entities to understand, describe, and discover a structure . Military preparedness does not come cheap. Napalm is a very flammable jellylike substance made out of gasoline, soap, and white phosphorous. New York Times. New York Times, June 23, p. A19. DOD: New nuclear subs will cost $347 billion to acquire, operate. Stalsburg, B. L. (2011). Use the reading about social institutions in India to identify two social science issues that could be researched Retrieved from http://www.timesleader.com/stories/A-concerted-effort-needed-to-help-homeless-veterans-COMMENTARY-STATE-SEN- LISA-BAKER,89325?search_filter=A+concerted+effort+needed+to+help+homeless +veterans &town_id=1&sub_type=stories. The primary mode of research involved survey questionnaires given anonymously to samples, many of them random, of military members. Some eighty years later, the involvement of African Americans in the US armed forces during World War II helped begin the racial desegregation of the military. When sexual assaults and sexual harassment are added to the crimes mentioned to respondents, between 22 percent and 84 percent of women report being raped, sexually assaulted, and/or sexually harassed while serving. When napalm ends up on human skin, it causes incredibly severe pain and burns down to the bone, with death often resulting. For example, the F-35 fighter aircraft has been plagued with management problems, huge cost-overruns, [and] substantial performance shortfalls, according to a recent news report (Kaplan, 2012). Choices under fire: Moral dimensions of World War II. Daedalus, 133(4), 2535. Killer species. Nuclear war is no longer a two-player game, as it largely was during the cold war, with the U.S. and NATO facing off against the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact. One social science issue related to war is the effects of war on the mental health of the service members . One major problem in this research literature is that different studies use different definitions and measures of sexual assault. That reduces the quality of life of people and Afghanistan wars include population change and environmental change several in! Institution in India both the US employment effects of military and domestic spending priorities 2011! 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